Wasn't it America’s propaganda that romanticized World War
II? Uncle Sam wanting you for his Army, asking women to plant victory gardens
and preserve food, all while encouraging those victory bonds. The propaganda
that served to increase support for the war was in magazines, books and
posters. Maybe that’s why the Cold War seems so distant. With propaganda being
outlawed in 1948 by the Smith-Mundt Act, what colorful advertisements do we
have to remember it by?
The Unwitting is a grey novel. Although the story takes place
in the 1950s and 60s, missing are the bold colors the Mid Century era is known
for. Instead of character’s physical descriptions, it is who they are, what
they stand for and what they believe in that is developed in a way so
intimately, that what they look like, doesn't really matter. It’s my opinion
that the novel was written by Ellen Feldman this way to parallel the features
of the cold war; that it was not a physical fight, but a war fought with culture
and psychology.
The novel follows Nell and Charlie Benjamin, whose love
story is tangled with beliefs, morals and politics. Nell, who stands for
equality, is a veteran of World War II attending college on the GI Bill in 1948
New York City. After she graduates she finds herself not only Charlie’s wife,
but surrounded by intellectuals sharing their beliefs and politics using art.
Nell finds her outlet through writing, publishing through
Compass Magazine, which is where Charlie begins his career. When Charlie
becomes the publisher of the left winged magazine, Nell has strong convictions
that he will use his editorial judgment for the greater good and not keep quiet
in a time when too much information may label you a traitor. When Nell
discovers Charlie may have made a decision against the principals she thought
they shared, she questions their marriage, shared morals, as well as who she
taught their daughter Abby to look up to.
I read The Unwitting twice. The first time I read it for the
story, the second time I read it for the details. The second time around I caught
things I had missed the first time like subtle phrases describing what was to
come, like the narrator was letting you in on a secret. There are implications
from the narrator that the story she is telling isn't the complete truth. It isn't because Nell is a liar, or even unreliable, she just doesn't know the
entire story yet.
In college I had professors who would say that if an author
used a specific word or sentence it is because the author intended it to make a
point. This is one of those novels. I loved the way it was crafted around the
actual subject of the Cold War. America was fighting this war against
communism, while communism was pointing out the inequalities happening within America
against women and people of color. The perspective of the 1950s and 60s through
the Cold War makes The Unwitting is a great novel.
Keeping it real: A copy of The Unwitting was provided by Spiegel
& Grau for the purpose of reviewing the novel. All opinions are my own.
